The Pharaonic Antiquities in Alexandria

Alexandria Alexandria is the second capital of the Republic of Egypt. It is called the Mediterranean Bride. It occupies a space above the coastline overlooking the Mediterranean Sea with a length of seventy square kilometers and reaches the northwestern part of the Nile Delta. With the Mediterranean Sea on the north, while on the eastern side, Abu Qir Bay and Edco City. The city of Alexandria is one of the ancient historical cities built back to 332 BC by Alexander the Great. The city of Alexandria has taken a Greek layout, the city resembling chess, consisting of two streets intersect at an angle. The city is influenced by the temperate climate prevailing in the region. The Mediterranean climate is very influential in most areas nearby. Its summer is warm and its winter is mild, humid and relatively humid. The Pharaonic Antiquities in Alexandria It is worth mentioning that upon the arrival of the Greeks to the city they found three statues of Ptolemy, which were made on the pharaonic character in addition to twenty-eight statues in the form of the Sphinx and some Pharaonic obelisks that were taken from the city and smuggled to Western countries, The statues are derived from the pharaonic form due to the Egyptian and Greek flags of Pharaonic art. The twenty-eight statues taken in the form of the Sphinx represented every king of the pharaohs, Q Egyptian, and the most prominent Pharaonic monuments in Alexandria: Temple of the black head: The history of the building of this ancient temple to the ends of the second century and the beginning of the third century AD, and embraces the temple a number of statues Kaises, Osiris, and Farbokratis. The Temple of the Tsaron: This temple contains two mosques bearing the names of the pharaohs: Tuthmosis the Third, Sity I and Ramses II, one of which was transferred to London and the other to New York in 1877. The Pillar: It was built by Postmus in the 3rd century AD, the remains of the Serapeum Temple. It is located on the hill of Sedra Gate and extends to a length of more than twenty-seven meters, a column made of red granite stone. The Pharaonic Lighthouse: It is a symbol of the city because it is a beacon of culture and modern science, which was formed by the pharaohs. History has not seen a lighthouse similar to its grandeur, but a devastating earthquake damaged the city during the twelfth and fourteenth centuries. City.