Tuesday, September 26, 2017

Information on Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful architectural buildings ever built. It is located in the Indian region of Agra. It is built of white and marble marble that was brought from the Jadhabur area. It was built between 1930 and 1648, And was designed by Eng. Issa Shirazi by order of the Mongol Emperor Shah Jahan, who wanted to commemorate his wife Mumtaz Mahal after her death. Thousands of workers and architects from the general public of India, under the emperor's supervision, worked on the engineering and construction process. The reason for the construction and naming was ordered to build a Taj Mahal by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, after he was saddened and saddened by the death of his beloved and third wife Princess Arjmund Banubikm or known as Mumtaz Mahal after her death during her birth to the son of the 14th Emperor Johara Beykam, Where he wanted to express his love for his wife to build this shrine, was previously called the name of the excellent shop, but the word Taj Mahal is the distortion of the original name. Taj Mahal The building consists of a four-angled façade, each with its own entrance separate from the other entrances, which is characterized by its towering height. Each corner has a minaret. It includes three balconies, topped by a main dome with a height of 22.5 m. Which is characterized by drawings, decorations and Islamic writings, it is worth mentioning that after the death of King Shah Jahan, was buried near his wife under the same dome, and surrounded by large gardens that were completed after the completion of the construction of the shrine five years. The Taj Mahal is known as the Jewel of Architecture and Islamic Art in the State of India because of the magnificence of its design and its use of the Ottoman Islamic engravings, besides its use of Mongolian and Persian architecture as well as Turkish and Indian styles, which made it one of the greatest and most beautiful buildings to be listed The Seven Wonders of the World, as well as the UNESCO Heritage List, Taj Mahal is a destination for many architects and architects around the world to learn the basics of art and architecture. The building from the bottom takes a regular eighth shape, generally reaching 55m at each end, which makes the building take a similar shape from all sides except the entrance, which features its large arched door. In addition to the large dome that includes the tomb of the emperor and his wife, Four other domes are similar to the large dome in color and design but are smaller and higher, located above each corner of the building. The mausoleums are surrounded by many gold ornaments, which were later replaced by bronze. There is also a golden crescent above all these motifs. It is noteworthy that the minarets were used for the ears and the call to prayer, not only as a view of the shrine. The Taj Mahal is about 300 meters long and is called the Mughal Park. It is divided into four sections, with a long pool called Al Kawthar, in relation to the Al Kawthar River in Paradise.

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